Skip to content

BLOCK CHAIN TECHNOLOGY – A MODERN TECHNIQUE USED IN ORGANIC FARMING

    Introduction 

    If you’re aware with the terms of banking, investing, or crypto currency, you might have also heard the term “Block Chain”. It is very well known for its “Record –keeping technology”.  It’s a easy technique to execute and even easier in understanding.  

    In simple words, Block chain as term suggest is a chain of blocks (different). If we bifurcate the terminology, the block stands for “Information” and, chain stands for “Database”. It is a series of digital information which is stored in a public database. The information is stored in the blocks, digitally. Every time a new data is stored in a block, the block stores a unique code to differentiate one from the other.  The block chains is the technique of storing all the records and data which cannot be tempered by anyone.    

    BlockChain innovation was first sketched out in 1991 by Stuart Haber and W. Scott Stornetta, two scientists who needed to actualize a framework where record timestamps couldn’t be altered with.3 But it wasn’t until right around twenty years after the fact, with the dispatch of Bitcoin in January 2009, that blockchain had its first true application. 

    Importance of Blockchain in:

    Agriculture

    As blockchain is a ledger account to record all the transactions to ensure the safety and quality of supply of food, it creates a bond of trust between producers and consumers. It is a technique to make the work easier and quicker. 

    The blockchain innovation can follow the provenance of food and consequently makes dependable food gracefully chains and assemble trust among makers and customers. As a confided in method of putting away information, it encourages the utilization of information driven innovations to make cultivating more intelligent. Furthermore, together utilized with brilliant agreements, it permits opportune installments between partners that can be set off by information changes showing up in the blockchain This article inspects the uses of blockchain innovation in food gracefully chains, horticultural protection, savvy cultivating, exchanges of rural items for both hypothetical and useful viewpoints. We additionally examine the difficulties of recording exchanges made by smallholder ranchers and making the biological system for using the blockchain innovation in the food and horticulture division. 

    Is Blockchain a Transformative ICT? 

    ICT stands for Information and communication technology. This technology is a kind of technique which has nothing to do with loyal data collection. Many individuals who are in a favor of using ICT for their business purpose, use data in their own interest. To avoid biasness and selfish behaviour of an individual, Blockchain is a technique with which no one can make changes or can temper the information collected.   

    A blockchain is a record wherein specialists alternate chronicle data on the way toward creating, executing and expending an item or administration. The record is aggregately overseen by all partaking parties commonly through a distributed organization. Another record must be confirmed by the organization before adding it to the blockchain. Any adjustment to the recorded information ought to follow agreement dynamic convention, which means most of the gatherings included ought to concur. Moreover, a change to one record will prompt the modification of all its ensuing records. It is, consequently, practically difficult to change in information recorded in a blockchain. 

    Thus, Block chain is always viewed as an open ledger which keeps the records of all the transaction in a verified and permanent manner. It is also believed to be a transformative ICT which can make changes in the perceptions of a person in a positive manner who are relying on it for agriculture purpose. 

    Is it Beneficial For Agriculture? 

    In any business, creating a bond with trust is must between the parties. Blockchain helps in building the same trust between producers and consumers.  

    • The blockchain innovation permits shared exchanges to occur straightforwardly and without the requirement for a mediator like a bank, (for example, for digital currencies) or an agent in the agribusiness segment. By disposing of the requirement for a focal position, the innovation changes how trust is conceded – rather than confiding in a power, trust is set in cryptography and distributed engineering. It accordingly reestablishes the trust among makers and buyers, which can decrease the exchange costs in the agri-food market. 
    • The blockchain innovation offers a dependable methodology of following exchanges between mysterious members. Extortion and glitches would thus be able to be recognized rapidly. In addition, issues can be accounted for progressively by consolidating savvy contracts. This helps address the test of following items in the wide-arriving at gracefully bind because of the intricacy of the agri-food framework. The innovation accordingly gives answers for issues of food quality and security, which are profoundly worried by buyers, government, and so on. 
    • The blockchain innovation gives straightforwardness among every included gathering and encourages the assortment of solid information. Blockchain can record each progression in an item’s worth chain, running an item’s creation to its demise. The dependable information of the cultivating cycle are profoundly significant for creating information driven offices and protection answers for making cultivating more intelligent and less defenseless. 

    Information It Provides

    Since the innovation of Blockchain has been introduced, there are few cases which can be seen: 

    • Tracking Origin

    Previously it was hard to identify the origin of food which is provided, but Block chain resolves the issue as it provides all the details about the product i.e. From where it has come, how it was grown, etc. 

    • Prevention of Adulterated Raw Material

    This technology allows farmers to keep the records of the product which they want to buy. This helps them to escape from buying the wrong products or raw materials which can lessen their productivity. 

    • Quality Control

    It also gives information regarding all the quality of seeds, animals, cops, etc. which is essential for a farmer to produce a good quality of food. As soon as, these information are entered in a blockchain it becomes available to customer.  

    Conclusion

    A blockchain is an information base that contains timestamped bunches of exchanges and exercises identified with an item. Putting away information in workers midway oversaw by chairmen are more defenseless against misfortune and mutilation than conveying them to workers on the Internet. The information base is amazingly useful for creating information driven versatile applications that help streamline cultivating. Additionally, the blockchain addresses the test of making a complete secure framework for IoT and incorporating various innovations utilized in ICT e-agribusiness. It is an innovation with some loopholes as well but not in any way is distrustful. In the era of too busy schedule and hectic slots, Block Chain is a technique which ensures us the proper and non-tempered information through which a relationship between a producer and a consumer can be made.  

    In other words, it is what everyone is looking for. The existence of loopholes can be solved in certain updates but using this techniques will surely provide you a confident series of information.